R-40 -- R-40M (St. Louis Car) (2024)

R-40 -- R-40M (St. Louis Car) (1)

R-40 car 4425 mid-consist on the "A" line at 190th Street/Overlook Terrace. Photo by David Pirmann, April 2009.

  • 1 Roster
  • 2 Description
  • 3 Datasheets
  • 4 Photo Gallery
  • 5 Car Notes
  • 6 Detailed Roster
  • 7 MDBF Data

Roster

DesignationOriginal NumbersEnd StyleA/C as built?Current NumbersManufacturerYears
R-404150-4249SlantFansSameSt. Louis Car1967-69
R-40A4250-4349Straight (Modified)Air Cond4450-4549St. Louis Car1967-69
R-404350-4449SlantFans4250-4349St. Louis Car1968-69
R-40A4450-4549SlantAir Cond4350-4449St. Louis Car1968-69
  • Cab Arrangement: Half-width driving cab at "A" end, half-width conductor control cab at "B" end
  • Coupling/Numbering Arrangement: All married pairs.
  • Stainless steel
  • 60' long, 10' wide
  • Mismatched pairs: 4426 & 4429, 4258 & 4261, 4460 (R40M) & 4665 (R42)

Slanted grab irons only (1968)

Low handholds (1968)

Low handholds and pantograph gates (1968)

High handholds (1969)

High handholds and chains, but still relatively clean (1969)

The low point (1981)

R-40M as delivered (1969)

R-40M after gates were installed (1981)

Description

The futuristic front end of the R-40 cars, as delivered, was designedby Raymond Loewy. The slant front end soon proved to be impractical and dangerous forpassengers to pass from car to car. Attempts to improve the safety ofthe slanted ends immediately resulted in disastrous changes to theirappearance. Throughout 1968 and the course of the cars' delivery, thesimple handholds were first augmented with larger protrudinghandhelds, pantograph gates, and finally, even larger (higher)handholds. (The metalwork and chains did not age well during the lifeof the R-40 car, turning the once futuristic cars into ugly ducklings.)By April 1968 it had already been decided that even such modificationswere not a solution, and the 100 remaining cars on the order wereredesigned. The modified ends were designed by the designfirm of Sundberg-Ferar,which also designed the MTA "Metropolitan" (M1) cars for the MTAcommuter railroads, and the R-44/R-46 front ends. The R-40 "M" carsretained their smooth front, blue belt rail paint, and large rollsignsuntil circa 1979-1980 when the signs were changed (to the MTA colorbullets) and pantograph gates were installed. "R-40M" was not anofficial designation, although it is now in common use to distinguishthe R-40 cars with the modified (non-slant) end design.

4150-4249, 4350-4449 (present numbers 4150-4349) were built underContract R-40, and 4250-4349, 4450-4549 (present numbers 4350-4549)under Contract R-40A. The fleets were renumbered in January, 1970, such that allof the slant-end cars were numbered in order (with the side effect atthe time of also numbering the cars without, and with, airconditioning in order too).

Cars rebuilt 1987-1989 by Sumitomo. During the overhaul, airconditioning was added to the slant-end cars that did not have it(4150-4249, 4250-4349).

Last Run of the R-40 Slant-front Cars: 6/12/2009, cars:N-4425-4424-4415-4414-4398-4399-4257-4256-4433-4432-S, on the "A"line.

Last Runs of the R-40 Modified-front Cars: All remaining R-40Ms were cut out of their mixed R-40M/R-42 consists the week of August 25th, 2009. The last cars in service were as follows:4544/4545 (8/25 on V),4546/4547 (8/26 on R),4510/4511 (8/26 on R),4530/4531 (8/26 on R),4460/4665 (8/27 on V),4540/4541 (8/27 on V),4484/4485 (8/28 on V).Last revenue train containing R-40M cars was(N)-4752/4753-4660/4461-4485/4484-4720/4721-4763/4762-(S), on the V,Friday morning, August 28, 2009. Laid up at Jamaica Yard after the AMrush. Two R-40M pairs (4506/4507 and 4518/4519) were assigned to theRefuse Train (based 38th Street) on or about July 14, 2009 andremained active as non-revenue equipment through September 2, 2009,but were "reefed" 9/26/2009.

Datasheets

R-40 -- R-40M (St. Louis Car) (10)

R-40 drawing from NYCT Revenue & Non-Revenue Car Drawings.

Photo Gallery

Five Random Images
Image 64149
(182k, 864x565)
Photo by: Peter Ehrlich
Location: 30th/Grand Aves.
Image 65055
(125k, 660x500)
Photo by: Zach Summer
Location: Ocean Parkway
Image 89223
(231k, 1044x788)
Photo by: John Barnes
Location: DeKalb Avenue
Image 128089
(531k, 1044x788)
Photo by: Al Bennett, Jr.
Location: 111th Street-Greenwood Avenue
Image 150531
(457k, 1200x800)
Collection of: Nicholas Fabrizio
Location: Rockaway Boulevard
More Images: 1-50 51-100 101-150 151-200 201-250 251-300 301-350 351-400 401-450 451-500 501-550 551-600 601-650 651-700 701-750 751-800 801-850 851-900 901-950 951-1000 1001-1050 1051-1100 1101-1150 1151-1200 1201-1250 1251-1300 1301-1350 1351-1400 1401-1450 1451-1500 1501-1550 1551-1600 1601-1650 1651-1700 1701-1750 1751-1800 1801-1850 1851-1900 1901-1950 1951-2000 2001-2050 2051-2100 2101-2150 2151-2200 2201-2250 2251-2300 2301-2350 2351-2400 2401-2405

NOTE: Due to the R-40 and R-40M cars having been renumbered, thephotos indicate the car number when the photo was taken. Sosome of the photos will show R-40 and R-40M cars with the same numbers,taken before and after the renumbering. Where known, the originalnumber of the car is indicated in the photo caption.

Car Notes

GreenPreserved, saved for preservation,
or exists in some state
YellowConverted to work service
(and later scrapped or still in use)
RedWrecked/Damaged in accident (and possibly repaired),
or scrapped prior to the bulk of the type
NumberNotes
4150-4249, 4350-4449Delivered with fans; air conditioning installed later.
Image 131157
(300k, 1024x810)
Photo by: Ed Watson/Arthur Lonto Collection
Collection of: Frank Pfuhler
4162-4163Was East New York Yard school car. Scrapped in 2013.
Image 96114
(239k, 1044x788)
Photo by: Robert Mencher
Location: East New York Yard/Shops
4200-4201Accident one of the Jamaica Bay bridges on the Rockaway Line, 1971.
Image 5158
(208k, 1024x682)
Photo by: Steve Zabel
Collection of: Joe Testagrose
Location: Coney Island Yard
Image 5159
(214k, 1024x684)
Photo by: Steve Zabel
Collection of: Joe Testagrose
Location: Coney Island Yard
4248Involved in collision at Dyckman St in the 1980s. Repaired and returned to service.
4259Hit by "M" train outside 9th Avenue, 2/5/1995. Was worked on in Coney Island shops for years but never returned to service. Moved to SBK yard for scrapping, 7/20/2007.
Image 5199
(58k, 716x433)
Photo by: Peter Dougherty
Location: Coney Island Yard
Image 31753
(164k, 1044x701)
Photo by: David Pirmann
Location: Coney Island Shop/Overhaul & Repair Shop
Image 31754
(170k, 1044x701)
Photo by: David Pirmann
Location: Coney Island Shop/Overhaul & Repair Shop
Image 71583
(181k, 1044x788)
Photo by: Michael Hodurski
Location: 2nd Avenue (SBK)
4260Derailed in tunnel near 9th Avenue, 8/15/1994.
4280-4281On display at New York Transit Museum, November 2009. Part of "Train of Many Metals" nostalgia fleet.
Image 107062
(199k, 1044x788)
Photo by: Anthony Maimone
Location: New York Transit Museum
Image 107063
(192k, 1044x788)
Photo by: Anthony Maimone
Location: New York Transit Museum
4318-4333Temporarily renumbered CB-20 to CB-35 (in order) to reflect an ongoing Cobra brake shoe test. These cars could only run with like modified cars.
Image 5376
(149k, 1024x666)
Photo by: Doug Grotjahn
Collection of: Joe Testagrose
Location: Times Square/42nd Street
4323Sustained fire damage at Pitkin Yard at some unknown time. Repaired and returned to service.
4351-0,4359-8,4352-3,4354-5First R-40 train in revenue service, on the "F", March 23, 1968. Slanted-end doors initially were unlocked but by April 5, the danger was obvious and they remained locked. By mid-April it was definite that the car ends would be redesigned.
Image 5227
(126k, 1024x681)
Photo by: Doug Grotjahn
Collection of: Joe Testagrose
Location: 179th Street
Image 5231
(139k, 1024x684)
Photo by: Doug Grotjahn
Collection of: Joe Testagrose
Location: 179th Street
4384Was painted white along exterior indentation.
4392Used as school car in Rockaway Park Yard but ultimately scrapped.
Image 112588
(192k, 1044x788)
Photo by: Khalis Ward
Location: Rockaway Park Yard
Image 133684
(368k, 1024x679)
Photo by: John Dooley
Location: Rockaway Park Yard
4416Experimental robin's egg blue interior.
4420-44214420 involved in accident with R-6 1236 in the Smith St. Tunnel lower level between 7th Ave. and Church Ave. on 2/12/1973.
4427-4428Collision at Bushwick/Aberdeen, 1/8/1996. Scrapped, 2001.
Image 5254
(74k, 768x512)
Photo by: Michael Pompili
Location: SBK Yard (2nd Ave at 38th St.) (SBK)
Image 5255
(77k, 768x512)
Photo by: Michael Pompili
Location: SBK Yard (2nd Ave at 38th St.) (SBK)
4442-4443Concourse Yard School Car.
Image 101200
(352k, 1044x788)
Photo by: David Tropiansky
Location: Concourse Yard
4460Preserved for NYTM collection, mated with R-42 4665. Former mate of 4461, see below.
Image 71546
(388k, 1044x700)
Photo by: Zach Summer
Location: Coney Island Yard
4461Ran into "M" train on Williamsburg Bridge (R-42 4664), 6/5/1995. Rebuilt into a slant-front car and renumbered 4260, but never ran as such in service, as there was never a mate car available to unitize it with.
Image 5330
(18k, 550x365)
Photo by: Steve Kreisler
Location: Coney Island Shop/Overhaul & Repair Shop
Image 31752
(167k, 1044x701)
Photo by: David Pirmann
Location: Coney Island Shop/Overhaul & Repair Shop
4486Suffered severe damage at Sheepshead Bay in a collision with a crane. 4487 was temporarily mated with 4500 until both their mates were ultimately repaired and returned to service.
4501Collided with R-16 6304 on "GG" train nr. Roosevelt Ave., 5/20/1970. Two passengers were killed in the R-16 subway car on the GG line. Repaired & returned to service.
Image 5346
(207k, 1024x671)
Photo by: Steve Zabel
Collection of: Joe Testagrose
Location: Coney Island Yard
Image 5347
(181k, 1024x676)
Photo by: Steve Zabel
Collection of: Joe Testagrose
Location: Coney Island Yard
4518-4533, 4534-4549 ModifiedWhen delivered, were used for testing various different new brake shoes (renumbered AS-10 to AS-25, in order, during testing). During the testing, these cars could only run with the other modified cars. After the completion of the testing, they were renumbered, along with the rest of the R-40M fleet, to 4334-4349. As far as can be determined, these tests commenced upon delivery and the cars never ran with their original numbers.
Image 5375
(189k, 1024x671)
Photo by: Joe Testagrose
Location: 71st/Continental Aves./Forest Hills
4524-4525 ModifiedThese two cars were experimentally tested with varying shades of brown and orange over the entire interior. This was ultimately used on some older equipment on both divisions.

Detailed Roster

Other ways to view the above table: PDF

Other ways to view the above table: PDF

MDBF Data

Subway Car MDBF Data

New York City Subway Cars

Current Fleet, A Division (IRT Lines)
  • New Technology Trains (R-142, R-142A, R-188)
  • R-62, R-62A
Current Fleet, B Division (BMT/IND Lines)
  • New Technology Trains (R-143, R-160A, R-160B, R-179, R-211A, R-211T, R-211S)
  • R-68, R-68A
  • R-46
Retired Fleet
  • The Manhattan Elevated Fleet
  • The Interborough Fleet, 1900-1939 (Composites, Hi-V, Low-V)
  • The BMT Fleet (Elevated, Subway, Experimental)
  • The Independent Fleet (1932-1939)
  • The IRT SMEE Fleet (R-12 -- R-36)
  • R-10
  • R-11
  • R-16
  • R-27, R-30
  • R-32, R-32A
  • R-38
  • R-40, R-40M
  • R-42
  • R-44
Miscellaneous
  • R-110 New Technology Test Program
  • SOAC: State of the Art Cars
  • They Moved the Millions
  • NYCT Vintage Vehicle Summary
Other
  • Coney Island Complex
  • Work Cars and Locomotives
  • Subway Yards
  • Yard Maps
R-40 -- R-40M (St. Louis Car) (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Prof. Nancy Dach

Last Updated:

Views: 5444

Rating: 4.7 / 5 (77 voted)

Reviews: 84% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Prof. Nancy Dach

Birthday: 1993-08-23

Address: 569 Waelchi Ports, South Blainebury, LA 11589

Phone: +9958996486049

Job: Sales Manager

Hobby: Web surfing, Scuba diving, Mountaineering, Writing, Sailing, Dance, Blacksmithing

Introduction: My name is Prof. Nancy Dach, I am a lively, joyous, courageous, lovely, tender, charming, open person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.